PhonBank Clinical English PERCEPT-GFTA Corpus


Nina Benway
Communication Sciences and Disorders
Syracuse University

website

Jonathan Preston
Communication Sciences and Disorders
Syracuse University

website

Elaine Hitchcock
Communication Sciences and Disorders
Montclair State University

website

Tara McAllister
Communication Sciences and Disorders
New York University

website

Participants: 350, ages 6-17, some adults
Type of Study: clinical, cross-sectional
Location: USA
Media type: audio
DOI: doi:10.21415/1H2C-8G56

Browsable transcripts

Phon data

CHAT data

Link to media folder

Citation information

  1. Benway, N. R., Preston, J. L., Hitchcock, E. R., Salekin, A., Sharma, H., & McAllister, T. (2022). PERCEPT-R: An Open-Access American English Child/Clinical Speech Corpus Specialized for the Audio Classification of /ɹ/. INTERSPEECH 2022: Proceedings of the 23rd Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association (ISCA), Incheon, Republic of Korea.
  2. Preston, J. L., Hull, M., & Edwards, M. L. (2013). Preschool speech error patterns predict articulation and phonological awareness outcomes in children with histories of speech sound disorders. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 22(2), 173-184.
  3. Preston, J. L., Leece, M. C., McNamara, K., & Maas, E. (2017). Variable practice to enhance speech learning in ultrasound biofeedback treatment for childhood apraxia of speech: A single case experimental study. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 26(3), 840-852.
  4. Preston, J. L., Brick, N., & Landi, N. (2013). Ultrasound biofeedback treatment for persisting childhood Apraxia of speech. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 22(4), 627-644.
  5. Preston, J. L., Leece, M. C., & Maas, E. (2016). Intensive treatment with ultrasound visual feedback for speech sound errors in childhood apraxia. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 440. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2016.00440
  6. McAllister Byun, T., Hitchcock, E. R., & Ferron, J. (2017). Masked visual analysis: Minimizing type I error in visually guided single-case design for communication disorders. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 60(6), 1455-1466. \
  7. McAllister Byun, T., & Campbell, H. (2016). Differential effects of visual-acoustic biofeedback intervention for residual speech errors. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 10, 567.
  8. McAllister Byun, T. (2017). Efficacy of visual–acoustic biofeedback intervention for residual rhotic errors: A single-subject randomization study. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 60(5), 1175-1193.
  9. McAllister, T., Hitchcock, E. R., & Ortiz, J. A. (2021). Computer-assisted challenge point intervention for residual speech errors. Perspectives of the ASHA special interest groups, 6(1), 214-229.
  10. McAllister, T., Preston, J. L., Hitchcock, E. R., & Hill, J. (2020). Protocol for correcting residual errors with spectral, ultrasound, traditional speech therapy randomized controlled trial (C-RESULTS RCT). BMC Pediatrics, 20(1), 1-14.
  11. Benway, N. R., Hitchcock, E. R., McAllister, T., Feeny, G. T., Hill, J., & Preston, J. L. (2021). Comparing biofeedback types for children with residual/ɹ/errors in American English: A single-case randomization design. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 30(4), 1819-1845.
  12. McAllister Byun, T., Swartz, M. T., Halpin, P. F., Szeredi, D., & Maas, E. (2016). Direction of attentional focus in biofeedback treatment for /r/ misarticulation. International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 51(4), 384-401.
  13. Preston, J. L., Hitchcock, E. R., & Leece, M. C. (2020). Auditory perception and ultrasound biofeedback treatment outcomes for children with residual/ɹ/distortions: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 63(2), 444-455.
  14. Preston, J. L., & Leece, M. C. (2017). Intensive Treatment for Persisting Rhotic Distortions: A Case Series. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 26(4), 1066-1079.
  15. McAllister, T., Eads, A., Kabakoff, H., Scott, M., Boyce, S., Whalen, D. H., & Preston, J. L. (2022). Baseline Stimulability Predicts Patterns of Response to Traditional and Ultrasound Biofeedback Treatment for Residual Speech Sound Disorder. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 1-21.
  16. Sjolie, G. M., Leece, M. C., & Preston, J. L. (2016). Acquisition, retention, and generalization of rhotics with and without ultrasound visual feedback. Journal of Communication Disorders, 64, 62-77.
  17. McAllister Byun, T., Hitchcock, E. R., & Swartz, M. T. (2014). Retroflex versus bunched in treatment for rhotic misarticulation: Evidence from ultrasound biofeedback intervention. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 57(6), 2116-2130.
  18. Ayala, S.A., Eads, A., Kabakoff, H., Swartz, M., Shiller, D.M., Hill, J., Hitchcock, E.R., Preston, J.L., & McAllister, T. (Under review). Auditory and Somatosensory Development for Speech in Later Childhood. DOI 10.17605/OSF.IO/BKASM
  19. Preston, J. L., Caballero, N. F., Leece, M. C., Wang, D., Herbst, B. M., & Benway, N. R. (2023). A randomized controlled trial of treatment distribution and biofeedback effects on speech production in school-age children with apraxia of speech. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 1-23. doi:10.1044/2023_JSLHR-22-00622

In accordance with TalkBank rules, any use of data from this corpus must be accompanied by at least one of the above references. Please cite all papers relevant to the portion of the corpus used in your own research.

Project Description

Data for PERCEPT-GFTA were drawn from 17 studies that are published or under review and 4 studies that have not yet been submitted for peer review. The majority of talkers in this corpus were children and adolescents aged 6-17; adult talkers are included in one sub-corpus. Participants were required to speak American English as a dominant or equally dominant language. They were recruited from sites in New York and New Jersey, USA. Information about the number of participants in each study and their range of ages can be found in this table. Individual-level age and sex information is provided as part of the corpus records.

The corpus is divided into four sub-corpora reflecting different talker categories. These categories include (1) children with a history of speech sound disorder (SSD) in the preschool years, (2) children and adolescents recruited for suspected Childhood Apraxia of Speech (CAS), (3) children, adolescents, and young adults recruited for suspected SSD affecting rhotic production, (4) children and adults characterized by typical speech production.

The recordings presented here are isolated words, as well as some multi-word phrases, elicited in the context of the Goldman-Fristoe Test of Articulation (GFTA). Table 1 contains information about the edition of the test used (GFTA-2 or GFTA-3). Most of the component studies were conducted in the lab setting, with audio recorded using a participant-worn headset (e.g., AKG C520) or lavalier mic (e.g., Sennheiser MKE 2). Each record in the corpus contains an orthographic and IPA target record for the utterance in question. IPA transcription of participants’ actual productions has not been obtained to date.

For additional detail, see publication (1) listed below, or any of the publications linked to sub-corpora, as indicated in Table 1.

The files that make up this corpus are formatted for use with Phon software. An additional version of the same corpus, formatted for ease of use in training of Automated Speech Recognition (ASR) systems, can be found in the Derived Corpora section at https://phonbank.talkbank.org/derived/.